The
Grisha class antisubmarine ship is designed to to find and destroy high-speed
enemy submarines and warships escort convoys in the near sea zone. The first series
of Grishas was built from 1968-74, but successive improvements to the design led
to four discrete versions, three for the navy and one sub-class for the KGB coastal
patrols. Classified by the Russians as small anti-submarine ships, the Grishas
pack a heavy anti-submarine armament into a relatively small hull. Combined with
a respectable anti-aircraft armament, this makes the Grishas much more effective
than the profusion of older escort vessels that were retired in the late 1980s. Large
ASW corvette MPK-207 laid down 12 June 1986 at the Leninskaya Kuznitsa Shipyard,
Kiev (yard No.008), launched 06 May 1988, commissioned 03 April 1989. From
1999 - Povorino. In 2022 the ASW corvette Povorino was excluded from the
lists of the Black Sea Fleet. Specifications |
Displacement (tons): | Standard: | 910 |
Full load: | 1055 |
Dimensions (m): | Length: | 71,07 |
Beam: | 10,15 |
Draft: | 3,71 | Speed
(knots): | 31,67 | Range: | 2727
nmi (14,56 knots), 640 nmi (29 knots) | Autonomy
(days): | 10 | Propulsion: | 1x18000
hp M-8 gas turbine, 2x10000 hp M-507A-1P diesels or 2x10000 hp M-507A-2 diesels,
3 fixed pitch propellers, 1x500 kW ASDG-500 diesel generator, 1x300 kW diesel
generator, 1x200 kW diesel generator | Armament: | 1x2
ZIF-122 4K33 Osa-MA SAM system launcher (20 9M33M missiles) - 4R-33A 1x2 or
1x4 9K34 Strela-3 SAM system launcher (8 9M36 missiles) or 9K38 Igla SAM system
(8 9M39 missiles) 1x1 76 mm AK-176 (304 rounds), 1x6 30 mm AK-630M (3000
rounds) - MR-123 Vympel-A fire control system 2x2 533 mm DTA-53-1124 torpedo
tubes (4 torpedoes TEST-71, TEST-71M, SET-65, SET-53, SET-53M, 53-65K) - Drakon
fire control system 1x12 RBU-6000 Smerch-2 (48 RGB-60) 12 BB-1 or BPS
depth charges 18 mines | Electronics: |
MR-755 Fregat-MA1 air/surface search radar, Vympel-R2 reconnaissance radar,
MR-212 Vaygach navigation radar, Nickel IFF , ARP-50R radio direction finder,
Spektr-F laser detection warning system, MGK-335 Platina sonar, MG-339T Shelon
sonar, MG-26 Khosta underwater communication system, KMG-12 Kassandra sonar, MGS-407K
sonar, MI-110K and MI-110R anti-submarine search station PK-16 decoy RL (2
launchers KL-101) and PK-10 Smely (4 KT-216 launchers) | Complement: | 90
(9 officers) |
|