The
Yurka class were a group of minesweepers built for the Soviet Navy and export
customers between 1963 and 1970. The Soviet designation was Project 266 Aquamarine.
A new seagoing minesweeper design was requested in 1957 to follow the T43 class
minesweeper into the Soviet Navy. The design was approved in 1959 and entered
service in 1963. Major improvements in mine detection and anti mine explosion
protection were implemented. Magnetic, acoustic and electric signatures were reduced.
The hull was built of low magnetic steel, and was divided into nine water-tight
compartments. The artillery weapons of the ship consisted of two 30-mm AK-230
guns. The Yurka class ships are equipped with two diesel engines of 500
hp and two controllable pitch propellers. The minesweeper's full speed was 16
knots and up to 14 knots with one sweep. From 1964 to 1970 there were built more
then 40 minesweepers. Seagoing Minesweeper Alexandr Kazarsky laid down
on 30 December 1963 at the Sredne-Nevsky Shipyard, Pontonny (yard No.994), launched
on 31 March 1966, commissioned on 30 August 1966 and assigned to the Black Sea
Fleet. Alexandr Kazarsky was decommissioned and excluded from the lists
of the Black Sea Fleet on 19 April 1990 and scrapped. Specifications |
Displacement (tons): | Standard: | 519 |
Full load: | 560 |
Dimensions (m): | Length: | 52,1 |
Beam: | 9,4 |
Draft: | 2,65 | Speed
(knots): | 16 | Range: | 1500
nmi (12 knots) | Autonomy (days): | 7 |
Propulsion: | 2x2500 hp M-503B
diesels, 2 controllable pitch propellers, 2x200 kW diesel generators, 1x100 kW
diesel generator | Armament: | 2x2
30 mm AK-230M - MR-104 Rys fire control system 2x4 MTU-4 launchers 9K34 Strela-3
SAM system (16 9M36 missiles) 36 BGB depth charges 10 mines BKT contact
sweep (or MT-1D or PST-1 or PPT-1), TEM-2 magnetic sweep (from 1969 TEM-3), PAUT
sweep, AT-3 acoustic sweep, 2200 meters of ShZ-1M or ShZ-2 detonating cord |
Electronics: | Rym-K radar,
Don navigation radar, Nikhrom IFF, MG-69 Lan mine-search sonar, MG-25 underwater
comunication system | Complement: | 56
(5 officers) |
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